Caving has its origins in 20th-century France, but gradually spread across the entire European continent, gaining significant traction in Spain. The Iberian Peninsula boasts numerous corners that have been explored and continue to be explored with the aim of uncovering the true beauty hidden within the earth's depths.
Anthropologists, archaeologists and biologists have shown interest for centuries in the study of these natural phenomena – a rich source of information about how our ancestors lived and the evolution of living species, which is why caving came to be known.
Caving vs. Cave Exploration
Today, interest in subterranean depths has extended into the leisure time of those with an adventurous spirit who'd like to play Indiana Jones for a few hours.
| CAVING | CAVE EXPLORATION | |
| Purpose | Scientific research | Experiencing adventure. Sporting activity |
| Required equipment | Safety and progression gear alongside tools useful for conducting research | Safety and progression equipment |
| Activity duration | Time dictated by research. Typically longer | Recreational time, at most a day |
What equipment do I need?
If you're starting out in this world, one of our key tips is to be psychologically prepared, as if you're not willing to venture into cavities, it could prove an unpleasant experience. Once you're decided and have chosen your cave, the next step is getting the right gear.
Want to know more? Read: Caving in Spanish Caves
Personal Equipment
- Clothing: choose attire suited to the temperature of the cavity you'll explore. It's best to visit a specialist sports retailer, as everyday clothing won't suffice.
- Overalls: these should be waterproof to prevent moisture or water from seeping in and making you cold.
- Gloves: essential for hand protection – one of the body's most vulnerable areas.
- Boots: depending on whether the cavity is wet or dry, you'll need either rubber boots or mountain boots.
Technical Equipment
- Harness: choose one offering maximum comfort and safety. A chest harness maintains stability during ascent.
- Anchor ropes: ropes fitted with carabiners.
- Descenders or ascenders: crucial for preventing falls.
- Helmet: ideally with built-in lighting.
- Carbide lamp: though becoming obsolete due to LED adoption, they're useful for heat generation.
- Haul bag or kitbag: before choosing, consider what you'll typically carry. Be mindful of handles as excess straps may snag on rocks.
Got all your gear? Now all that's left is to enjoy an authentic experience in the heart of nature.
