Almost anyone can acquire the basic knowledge and skills to learn horseback riding—it only requires a positive attitude physically and mentally. To master the equestrian art, always start with the fundamentals.
1- Skill Level. Before any ride, ensure your level matches the trail’s challenges. If you’re a beginner, opt for an introductory equestrian programme to build confidence with the horse.
2- Attire. Always wear long trousers and closed-toe shoes, regardless of temperature. Depending on the season and location, don’t overlook a jacket—you might get an unexpected chill.
3- Sun Protection. Essentials include a hat or cap to shield your head and sunscreen for those sensitive to sunlight.
4- Hydration. Bring drinking water and, depending on the ride’s intensity, pack fruit or cereal bars for energy.
5- Horse Selection. Seek guidance from an experienced rider—your skill level determines whether a calmer, friendlier horse or a faster, sturdier one suits you.
6- Mounting and Dismounting. Before mounting, check that the saddle is securely fastened and the bridle properly fitted. Follow these steps:
- Stand on the horse’s left side near its neck, facing backward
- Place your left hand on the horse’s withers and left foot in the stirrup (turned toward you with your right hand)
- Grip the saddle with your right hand to push up and mount
- Swing your right leg over the saddle onto the opposite stirrup
- Sit comfortably, adjust the stirrups, ensure the girth is tight, and hold the reins—you’re ready!
To dismount, the simplest method is:
- Hold the reins in your left hand
- Remove both feet from the stirrups, shift slightly back, and swing your right leg over to sit side-saddle
- Slide down, cushioning the landing with bent knees.
7- Posture. The rider’s position is crucial—it affects the horse’s behaviour. Your body must remain centred in the saddle for balance and control. Arms should stay relaxed to handle reins properly, elbows down and thumbs up. Hips and legs must be relaxed but firm, as they communicate with the horse. Toes in the stirrups, heels down.
Remember: move with the horse’s rhythm to maintain balance and guide it effectively.
8- Calmness. A relaxed rider is the most critical requirement—horses are highly sensitive to their rider’s state. Treat the horse as a partner, but lead with serenity and confidence. Avoid fear, as horses sense it instantly and may react with unpredictability.
9- Respect. Show respect for both the animal and the riding group, especially the guide. Be mindful of others’ experience and stick together for safety. An experienced rider can assist if your horse bolts or spooks—always heed the lead rider’s advice.
10- Troubleshooting. If facing a bolting, scared, or unruly horse, avoid yanking the reins—this causes mouth pain and worsens panic. Stay as calm as possible and follow your guide’s instructions to soothe the animal.
